Bearded Collies, affectionately known as “Beardies,” are a charismatic and lively breed, known for their shaggy coats and bright, expressive eyes. They make excellent companions for active individuals and families who can accommodate their high energy levels and need for engagement.
Breed Facts
- Country of Origin: Scotland
- Breed Group: Herding
- Height: 20-22 inches (males), 18-21 inches (females)
- Weight: 45-55 pounds
- Lifespan: 12-14 years
- Average Price: Typically $1,000 to $1,500
- Hypoallergenic: No
- Shedding: Moderate, with seasonal heavy shedding
- Good with Kids: Yes, generally excellent with children
Bearded Collie History
Bearded Collies have a rich history that dates back several centuries in Scotland, where they were primarily used as herding dogs. They are thought to have evolved from some Polish Lowland Sheepdogs left by Polish traders in exchange for Scottish sheep. Over time, Beardies became skilled at both herding and droving due to their intelligence, agility, and ability to withstand harsh Scottish weather.
Bearded Collie Personality
Bearded Collies are known for their exuberance, friendliness, and sociable nature. They possess a playful demeanor that often lasts well into their adult years. Beardies are also highly intelligent and quick learners, but they can be independent and stubborn at times, which adds to their charm. Their high energy level makes them suitable for active families who can provide them with plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.
Appearance
Bearded Collies have a distinctive look characterized by their long, shaggy hair and an expressive face framed with a beard, hence their name. They have a broad head, a short muzzle, and a tail that curves over their back. Their double coat, which can be gray, brown, blue, or fawn, typically changes color over time, especially during their first few years of life.
Bearded Collie Health Concerns
Beardies are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they are prone to certain health issues. These can include hip dysplasia, autoimmune diseases, and eye problems such as cataracts and progressive retinal atrophy. Regular vet check-ups and attention to their health through diet and exercise are essential for a long, healthy life.
Beardie Exercise Needs
Bearded Collies require regular, vigorous exercise to maintain their health and happiness. They thrive on having a job to do, so activities like herding, agility training, or competitive obedience are ideal. A daily routine of at least an hour of physical activity, combined with mental challenges, will help keep a Beardie well-balanced and content.
Bearded Collie Training and Behavior
Training a Bearded Collie requires patience and consistency, as they can be quite headstrong. However, their intelligence makes them capable learners who respond well to positive reinforcement techniques such as treats or praises. Early socialization and training are crucial to help them develop into well-adjusted adults.
Beardie Grooming Needs
The grooming requirements of a Bearded Collie are considerable. Their long, dense coat needs to be brushed several times a week to prevent tangles and mats, and more frequently during shedding season. Regular trimming around their eyes and feet, along with routine ear cleaning, will keep them looking their best.
Care Needs
Apart from physical and grooming needs, Bearded Collies need social interaction and mental stimulation. They do best in environments where they can be part of daily family activities. Leaving them alone for long periods can lead to boredom and destructive behavior.
5 Frequently Asked Questions
- Are Bearded Collies good with other pets?
- Yes, they generally get along well with other dogs and pets, especially if raised together.
- How much exercise does a Bearded Collie need?
- They need at least an hour of active exercise per day, along with mental stimulation.
- Is a Bearded Collie a good choice for first-time dog owners?
- While they are friendly and trainable, their high energy and grooming needs might be challenging for first-time owners.
- How often should I groom my Bearded Collie?
- Regular grooming several times a week is necessary, with daily brushing recommended during periods of heavy shedding.
- Can Bearded Collies live in apartments?
- They are best suited to homes with more space and access to a yard, though they can adapt to apartment living if sufficiently exercised.
Is the Bearded Collie the Right Breed for You?
If you are an active individual or family ready to commit to the exercise and grooming needs of this breed, and are looking for a dog with a joyful demeanor and a playful spirit, a Bearded Collie might be the perfect addition to your home. Their loyalty and affection make them excellent companions.
Further Reading
- The Bearded Collie Club of America
- This site provides resources, event information, and breeder referrals for those interested in this breed.
- Your Purebred Puppy: Bearded Collies
- Offers reviews and advice on owning a Bearded Collie, including detailed descriptions of health concerns and temperament.
- The Kennel Club: Bearded Collie
- The UK Kennel Club provides extensive information on breed standards, care, and training tips.
Thank you for your interest in our breed profiles. Be sure to explore additional profiles on our Large Dog Breeds A to Z home page for more insights into other breeds!